NY · Data as of September 2026

New York Medicaid Spend Down Calculator

Asset spend-down estimator

New York · 2026 limits

$33,038 single applicant capVerified

Include NY bank accounts, brokerage totals, non-homestead real estate, and retirement accounts NY treats as countable. Exclude your primary home (within the equity cap) and one vehicle unless your district counts them on the budget sheet.

Gifts during the 60-month look-back can trigger NY penalty months. This field flags risk only. NY divides the uncompensated transfer by the average monthly regional nursing home rate.

New York posts a $33,038 countable resource limit for many long-term care applicants, far above the $2,000 cap most states use for nursing home cases. This page runs asset spend-down math for Brooklyn, Buffalo, Albany, Rochester, and every other county using 2026 federal CSRA figures and NY Department of Health policy.

Last updated: · Verified against NY DOH sources

Enter marital status and countable assets for the person who will file with your local Medicaid district. The form applies the $33,038 single cap, the same $33,038 limit when both spouses apply together, and the federal CSRA range ($29,724 to $162,660) when one spouse stays home.

Elena in Queens listed $94,200 across two savings accounts and a brokerage IRA for her mother Rosa. The HRA worker counted the IRA, so the raw gap opened near $61,162 before any community spouse allowance or exempt home equity.

Common mistake: Assuming Rosa's co-op apartment in Astoria is exempt without checking equity. NY counts excess home equity above $713,000 in 2026 unless a spouse, dependent child, or sibling with an equity interest still lives there. Get a current appraisal before you move money.

New York Medicaid limits snapshot (2026)

These figures come from New York agency policy and federal CSRA updates. Call your local eligibility office if your case involves waivers, estate recovery, or managed care plans.

RuleValueSource
Single applicant resource limit$33,038NY DOH GIS 25/MA/001
Couple resource limit (both applying)$33,038NY DOH GIS 25/MA/001
CSRA minimum (2026)$29,724Federal CMS update
CSRA maximum (2026)$162,660Federal CMS update
Look-back period60 monthsNY DOH transfer rules
Home equity cap (2026)$713,000Federal minimum
Burial fund exclusion$1,500NY DOH Medicaid reference
Vehicle exclusionOne vehicleNY DOH Medicaid reference
Nursing home income standard (2026)$1,957 / monthFederal SSI-related amount
Income spend-down pathExcess Income Program or pooled trustNY DOH
Primary programChronic Care / MLTC managed careNY DOH

How this New York calculator works

The widget subtracts New York countable resources from the posted limit for your filing status. Single applicants compare savings against $33,038. Married couples where both seek coverage use the same $33,038 combined cap.

When only one spouse applies and the other stays home, the tool splits total assets. Half of the combined balance becomes the Community Spouse Resource Allowance, floored at $29,724 and capped at $162,660 for 2026. The applicant may keep $33,038 on top of that protected share in many chronic care cases.

David and Patricia in Rochester held $312,000 between Patricia's 401(k) and joint checking. Monroe County DSS counted the retirement account, set David's CSRA near $156,000, and still expected Patricia to spend or convert the remainder through allowed channels before the nursing home month billed.

Common mistake: Entering only Patricia's name on joint accounts. NY districts divide jointly owned liquid accounts unless you prove sole ownership with bank letters. Type the full household balance you expect on the LDSS-486T or HRA equivalent.

What your New York results mean

A positive spend-down number is the countable dollars New York still expects you to remove before the first eligibility month. It is not an approval letter. Your local district can reject the file if a vehicle, homestead, or promissory note was misclassified.

A $0 result means your inputs already sit at or below the limit after CSRA math. You may still owe income planning. Nursing facility applicants above the monthly income standard must route excess funds through the Excess Income Program or a pooled trust even when assets pass.

Maria in the Bronx saw $0 asset spend-down but $480 monthly income over the cap. Her elder law attorney opened a NY pooled income trust before HRA finalized the Chronic Care packet. Asset math alone would have missed that step.

Common mistake: Treating a $0 asset gap as automatic Medicaid approval. HRA and upstate DSS offices still check level-of-care forms, citizenship documents, and five-year transfer history.

What this calculator cannot tell you

This page does not score MLTC functional eligibility, estate recovery waivers, or penalty months from gifts. New York divides the average monthly nursing home cost for your region into transfer penalties, and that divisor changes with posted rates.

The form does not value a Finger Lakes vineyard, a rent-stabilized co-op succession right, or a spouse's pension still at work. Each asset class follows a different NY DOH worksheet line.

NY also runs an estate recovery program after death for members 55 and older who received nursing facility or certain community services. Planning conversations belong with a New York elder law attorney before you spend six figures on home modifications in Westchester or Nassau County.

Common mistake: Gifting $30,000 to an adult child eight months before filing. NY can impose penalty months with no coverage even if assets later fall below $33,038. Pay legitimate debt, care invoices, and allowed home repairs instead.

New York-specific Medicaid spend-down rules

New York administers Medicaid through the Department of Health (DOH), but local districts process applications. NYC residents file with the Human Resources Administration (HRA) in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx, or Staten Island. Upstate families work with county Departments of Social Services in places like Erie, Albany, Monroe, and Onondaga counties.

Chronic Care Medicaid covers nursing facility stays. Community Medicaid and Managed Long Term Care (MLTC) plans cover home health aides, personal care, and adult day programs. Both paths use the $33,038 resource standard in 2026, but functional tests and enrollment steps differ sharply.

Nursing home applicants face a level-of-care screen and a facility placement. MLTC applicants must show need for community-based services and enroll with a plan such as VNS Health, Elderplan, or Fidelis before aides start regular shifts.

New York offers an Excess Income Program that Texas does not mirror for nursing home cases. Families above the monthly income standard can spend down medical bills to qualify. Community applicants may also assign excess income to a pooled trust approved by NY DOH.

Community spouses may keep the greater of the CSRA calculation or certain income protections under spousal impoverishment rules. The state uses the federal maximum home equity cap of $713,000 in 2026 unless a spouse or dependent child still lives in the house.

Burial spaces, one vehicle, and up to $1,500 in a designated burial fund can be excluded if titled correctly. Irrevocable funeral trusts and prepaid contracts follow separate NY DOH GIS memos.

Look-back reviews cover asset transfers made within 60 months before application. Penalty length equals the uncompensated transfer amount divided by the average monthly nursing home cost published for your NY region.

Families in Buffalo and families in Brooklyn follow the same $33,038 asset test, but MLTC plan networks and aide availability vary by borough and county. Chronic Care nursing home slots do not use the same wait lists as home-care authorization.

Common mistake: Assuming NY exempts a second home in the Catskills because it is "for the family." Non-homestead real estate counts unless occupied by a spouse or dependent child under DOH rules. Budget property taxes, co-op flip taxes, and broker fees before you rely on an appraisal.

New York exempt assets quick reference

AssetNew York rule
Primary homeExempt if applicant, spouse, or dependent child lives there or equity is below $713,000 (2026)
One vehicleExempt regardless of value for applicant or community spouse transportation
Household goodsExempt personal property in the home
Burial fundUp to $1,500 in a separately designated account
Prepaid funeralIrrevocable funeral trust or contract may be exempt with DOH documentation
Term life insuranceExempt if face value is $1,500 or less
IRA / 401(k)Countable unless receiving required minimum distributions treated as income
Second home or landCountable; must be sold or spent down unless occupied by exempt relative

Related Medicaid planning topics

Read our pillar guides for look-back rules, Miller Trusts, spousal allowances, and estate recovery. Start withwhat is Medicaid spend down or theasset limits guide if you are new to the topic.

Related blog articles for New York

These supporting posts cover countable assets, application steps, and spend-down strategies that pair with this calculator.

Other state calculators

Asset caps differ sharply by state. California reinstated a $130,000 single limit in January 2026. Oklahoma and Louisiana still follow the $2,000 federal floor for many cases.

New York FAQ

New York Medicaid spend-down FAQ

What is the New York Medicaid asset limit for 2026?

NY DOH lists a $33,038 countable resource limit for a single Chronic Care or community Medicaid applicant and the same $33,038 figure when both spouses apply. Certain exempt assets, like a primary home within the equity cap and one car, do not count toward that limit.

Does New York allow medical bill spend-down for nursing home Medicaid?

Yes. New York runs an Excess Income Program that lets applicants above the monthly income standard qualify by incurring or paying medical expenses, including nursing home charges, to reduce countable income each month.

How does the community spouse resource allowance work in New York?

When one spouse stays home, NY protects between $29,724 and $162,660 of combined countable assets for the community spouse in 2026. The applicant may keep up to $33,038 in addition to that protected share under Chronic Care rules.

What is the Medicaid look-back period in New York?

New York reviews asset transfers made within 60 months before your application date. Gifts, below-market sales, and some trust funding can trigger penalty months without coverage.

What is the difference between nursing home Medicaid and MLTC in New York?

Chronic Care Medicaid pays for nursing facility stays after a level-of-care determination. MLTC is a managed care program that authorizes home health aides, personal care, and adult day services in the community. Both use the $33,038 resource test in 2026, but enrollment paths, functional screens, and plan networks differ.

Who processes New York Medicaid spend-down applications?

HRA handles NYC cases across all five boroughs at (718) 557-1399. Upstate counties route files through local DSS offices. Call the NY Medicaid helpline at (800) 541-2831 to find your district worker.

Do I need a pooled income trust in New York?

Community Medicaid and MLTC applicants with income above the monthly standard often assign excess funds to a NY-approved pooled income trust each month. Nursing home cases more commonly use the Excess Income Program, though fact patterns vary.

Can this calculator tell me if I qualify for Medicaid in New York?

No. Chronic Care nursing home Medicaid and MLTC home-care plans use different clinical screens. Your district still checks hospitalization records, pooled trust deposits, and spousal refusal filings after asset math.

About the author

Gabriel Heiser, J.D.

Medicaid Asset Protection Attorney & Author

Medicaid asset protection attorney and author of How to Protect Your Family's Assets from Devastating Nursing Home Costs (8th ed.). Quoted in the Wall Street Journal, Kiplinger, and Forbes on long-term care planning.

Educational estimate only

This calculator does not decide New York Medicaid eligibility and is not legal or financial advice. Verify figures with NY DOH or your county eligibility office before you transfer property or file an application.